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[2] Meriwether Lewis never married and never had any children. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. [8] However, his life degraded, as did his relationships. The mission of the Corps was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon territory for the United States before European nations. When his father died in 1779, he inherited his Locust Hill estate. Meriwether Lewis Clark, Sr. (January 10, 1809 - October 28, 1881) was an architect, civil engineer, politician, and a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. These two Captains shared a common progenitor and were second cousins once removed. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. These are fantastic!!! It was also in the Broad River Valley that Lewis first dealt with a native Indian group. Jane married Edmund Anderson in 1785, at age 14 at marriage place, Virginia. Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, to Captain William Lewis (1712 1781) who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (1751 1837). Of courage undaunted, possessing a firmness and perseverance of purpose which nothing but impossibilities could divert from its direction, honest, disinterested, liberal, of sound understanding and a fidelity to truth so scrupulous that whatever he should report would be as certain as if seen by ourselves, with all these qualifications as if selected and implanted by nature in one body for this express purpose, I could have no hesitation in confiding the enterprise to him. Virginia gentleman: Born in 1774, in Albemarle County, Virginia, Meriwether Lewis was the first child of Lucy Meriwether and William Lewis. Marks raised Meriwether and his two siblings along with his own two children with Lucy, John Hastings Marks and Mary Garland (Marks) Moore (1787-1864). Born Meriwether LEWIS American explorer, soldier, and 2nd Governor of Louisiana Territory Born on August 18, 1774 in Ivy, Colony Of Virginia, USA , United States Died on October 11, 1809 in Hohenwald, Tennessee, USA Born on August 18 64 Deceased on October 11 39 Explorer - 19th century 31 Family tree Report an error Lewis John 1669 - 1725 Warner The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. We could do the DNA to find out the color of his hair.. Item(s) successfully added to the cart! Black powder pistols have been test-fired, forgeries claimed and mitochondrial DNA extracted from living relatives. At home in Albemarle County, he pursued his studies with Dr. Charles Everitt, a physician, and then Rev. People cant just call and say, Im a descendant, she said. Many people in Oregon say they inherited the adventurous spirit of the Lewis and Clark expedition, but third-grader Shaun Stice is a direct descendant. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis. However, those closest to Lewis, Thomas Jefferson and William Clark, fully accepted the reports of suicide. Jane had 4 siblings: Lucinda McFarlane and 3 other siblings. After Jane's death in 1845, her son, Dr. Meriwether Lewis Anderson, inherited Locust Hill. On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. Lewis departed St. Louis for the Louisiana Purchasevia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. American politician, Explorer - 19th century, American explorer, soldier, and 2nd Governor of Louisiana Territory, Born on August 18, 1774 in Ivy, Colony Of Virginia, USA , United States, Died on October 11, 1809 in Hohenwald, Tennessee, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Meriwether LEWIS (1774), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Advertising Notice He died in 1862, leaving the home to his children Charles and Mary Anderson. Everyone in the Lewis DNA project told you this before started spamming the group with advertisements for your books and became so abusive that you were banned from the Lewis DNA project, I know you create the false find a grave memorials to give credence to the narrative in the books you try to sell on Facebook. Historians still dispute whether the explorer and then-governor of Louisiana committed suicide or was murdered. William Douglas Meriwether became his legal guardian and his Uncle Nicholas Lewis exercised unofficial oversight (Bakeless). He had an older sister, Jane, and later a little brother, Reuben, would be born into the family. The journey from St. Louis to the Pacific and back again, lasting from May 1804 to September 1806, is of . On September 3, 1809, Lewis set out for Washington D.C. to answer complaints about his actions as governor. With Jefferson's consent, Lewis offered the post of co-captain of the expedition to William Clark. 2 2.William Lewis, born 1733; died November 17, 1781.He was the son of 4. To resolve these issues, Lewis began a trip to Washington City to plead his case to the administration in person. His mother taught him how to gather wild herbs for medicinal purposes. When explorers Meriwether Lewis and William Clark blazed a trail through the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific . He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. [7], Meriwether needed someone else to help him lead the expedition. (Henley, 2002) She lived there until her death in 1837 with her widowed daughter Jane Meriwether Anderson. After resigning from his post at Mount Vernon for financial reasons, Lewis managed his own land holdings in Virginia until he passed away in 1822. Abigail Tucker 44 in Albemarle, VA, between 1796 and 1797. There were songs and poems written about him. 111 on September 16, 1808. Library of Congress, http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, Letter of Instructions to Meriwether Lewis from Thomas Jefferson, June 20, 1803 John Lewis was grandfather to Richard Ashcraft and G-grandfather to Meriwether Lewis. I fear the weight of his mind has overcome him, he wrote after receiving word of Lewiss fate. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. It is known that he visited at least twice. The group he was with was called the Corps of Discovery. He commissioned this the Corps of Discovery Expedition . Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestor's lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. She was instrumental to the success of their mission as her presence let the Native American tribes they met along the way know that their intentions were peaceful. At thirteen, he was sent back to Virginia for education by private tutors. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. I am so glad you like it. Besides being the mother of the famed . He was given a powerful position in the new territory he had helped to explore, but tragedy would soon strike. Clark was more pragmatic and practical. Theyve been coming out of the woodwork, Hargrove said. She advocated an assassination theory in Meriwether Lewis: A Historic Crime Scene Investigation (co-authored with James E. Starrs), . Your Privacy Rights Captain Meriwether Lewis was President Thomas Jefferson's chosen leader for the Corps of Discovery Expedition into the expansive territory of Louisiana, acquired from France in 1803. He withdrew from public circles for several months, staying with his mother in Albemarle County, where he was probably treated by her and his physician [sic] brother Reuben. (Dary, p. 80) By March 1808, he had arrived in St. Louis to assume his duties as governor of the Louisiana Territory. One of his traveling companions, who arrived later, buried him nearby. He was considered fiercely loyal, disciplined, and flexible, while also prone to being moody, speculative, and melancholic. Examples of plants Lewis discovered on the expedition were also brought from the Trail states and laid on his grave to honor him. Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee On October 11, 1809, the famous explorer Meriwether Lewis dies under mysterious circumstances in the early hours of the morning after. Historians still dispute whether the explorer and then-governor of Louisiana committed suicide or was murdered. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. [2] Their other children included Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Reuben Lewis, and Lucinda Lewis (1772-) (who died as an infant). (804) 448-4664. (Thornton was the daughter of Francis Thornton and Mary Taliaferro). At thirteen, he was sent back to Virginia for education by private tutors. Meriwether Lewis' Immediate Family and their Descendents Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. Activists take issue with Sacagawea's posture: she crouches behind Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, a positioning some say is demeaning for depicting the appearance of subservience. The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. [3], The new family soon moved to Georgia and Meriwether spent his time learning outdoorsman skills. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. However, the subsequent inhabitants of the home have made so many changes that the structure does not really resemble the original house. [9] He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. Their oldest, Jane Meriwether married Colonel Robert Lewis; they became Meriwether Lewis' paternal great-grandparents. Maybe there is an answer beneath the monument to help us understand, says James Holmberg, curator of Special Collections at the Filson Historical Society in Louisville, Ky., who has published work on Lewiss life and death. Surprisingly, he may also have felt like something of a failure. Meriwether Lewis became an American hero upon his return from his expedition across what is now the Northwestern half of the United States. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark, whose mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri, the son of Missouri governor and corps of discovery expedition leader, William Clark of Lewis and Clark fame. [5] On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. . Nearby homes similar to 7134 John Marshall Mews have recently sold between $252K to $396K at an average of $245 per square foot. Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and military officer born on August 18, 1774, in Virginia. Edward J. Lanham 2/07/05. In 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. Supposedly, Theodesia pleaded with Meriwether to decline the journey and marry her, heavily encouraged by her father. - Meriwether Lewis was an honorable man before taking on his role as a significant explorer.-Before fame, he spent his childhood in Georgia hunting and spending most of his time outdoors. Complex and often contradictory, the incarnations of Meriwether Lewis provide insight into the man behind the titles. In June 1803, Jefferson provided Lewis with basic objectives for the mission, focusing on the exploration of the Missouri river and any related streams which might provide access to the Pacific Ocean. These combined skills would later be useful in his expeditions. Though the Corps of Discovery had traversed thousands of miles of wilderness with few casualties, Lewis and Clark did not find the Northwest Passage to the Pacific, the missions primary goal; the system of trading posts that theyd established began to fall apart before the explorers returned home. Nicholas Lewis, who inherited "The Farm" from his grandfather Nicholas Meriwether, married Lucy's first cousin, Mary Walker, daughter of Dr. Thomas Walker and Lucy's aunt, Mildred Thornton Of the remaining nine children, six of them married other Lewises. Now Lewiss descendants and some scholars are campaigning to exhume his body, which is buried on national parkland not far from Hohenwald, Tenn. This controversy has existed since his death, says Tom McSwain, Lewiss great-great-great-great nephew who helped start a Web site, Solve the Mystery, that lays out family members point of view. Meriwether Lewis's death has been a source of speculation for many years, often with the mistaken notion that "great men" do not take their own lives, and that suicide blights the memory of a great life. In 1801, Meriwether Lewis left the army due to an invitation to serve as Thomas Jefferson's secretary while Jefferson was in office. Enter a grandparent's name. Descendents of the family point to this legend as a reason why Meriwether men take a long time to get married. Generally sharing leadership responsibilities with William Clark, although technically the leader, Lewis led the expedition safely across the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific and back, with the loss of just one man, Charles Floyd, who died of apparent appendicitis. William Lewis and 3. Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774 in Albemarle County, Virginia. William Lewis and 3. But due to quarreling with local political leaders, approval of trading licenses, land grant politics, Indian depredations, excessive drinking and a slow-moving mail system, it appeared that Lewis was a poor administrator who failed to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. The trip had many perilous moments for Meriwether; who managed to survive falls, gun shot wounds, and accidental poisoning. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Sitemap; Home Dashboard; Records . After William's death in 1781, Lucy remarried and moved the family to Georgia. He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. While modern historians generally accept his death as a suicide, there is some debate. The year after his wife's death in 1820, Clark married Harriet Kennerly Radford, a widow with three children, and . 10664People12Records12Sources Meriwether Lewisfound in 40 treesView all Meriwether Lewisfrom tree Railey and Allied Families Record information. Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed, and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. She never explained why, at the time, she didn't investigate further concerning Lewis's condition or the source of the gunshots. Clark and Lewis were both relatively young and adventurous and had shared experience as woodsmen-frontiersmen and Army officers. However the two men were quite different in education and temperament. But exactly what transpired at a remote inn 200 years ago this Saturday? Thomas Jefferson is credited with the inscription on Lewis' tombstone: Immaturus obi: sed tu felicior annos Vive meos, Bona Republica! This profile is managed by the Virginia Project. More information is available at her website: abigailtucker.com, 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Father of Joseph "De Smet" Lewis Robert Lewis and 5 . During his time in Georgia, Lewis enhanced his skills as a hunter and outdoorsman. Augustine arrived in Virginia in 1628 at the . Son of Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Lewis See details for 17912 MERIWETHER LEWIS ST, Ruther Glen, VA 22546, 4 Bedrooms, 2 Full/1 Half Bathrooms, 2902 Sq Ft., Single Family, MLS#: VACV2003024, Status: Pending . {Benson}) They settled in the Goose Pond community in the Broad River area of northeast Georgia, where the boys enjoyed plentiful hunting and fishing. [10] He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. He died shortly after sunrise. He died, apparently of bullet wounds to the head and abdomen, shortly before sunrise the next day. What were his experiences? Lewis never married. Controversy surrounded the circumstances of his sudden death along the Natchez Trace in Tennessee a controversy that continues to this day. Besides being the mother of the famed explorer, she had medical skills and often rode throughout the county to treat the sick. Brother of Jane Meriwether Anderson; Lucinda McFarlane; Dr. Ruben Lewis and Lewis Meriwether Lewis died on his way to Washington, DC in October, 1809. The decision, backed by Department of the. Jane Brereton , Richard Cotton, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Isabel PERT , Robert CONYERS. She observed his face to flush as if it had come on him in a fit. (He had had one brother who died while serving in the Confederate Army. Captain Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774, at the Lewis family estate, Locust Hill, in Albemarle County, Va. His family had many decorated soldiers, including his father, William Lewis, who served in the Continental Army as a lieutenant. More Replies: Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection. As documented by the Descendants Project this group produced 58 . In 1882, the house was sold to Mrs. Bearley, releasing the house from Lewis family descendents for the first time. (Anderson, 1984) Together, they had nine children. Terms of Use But rather than feeling alienated, he would have been busy enjoying a level of Buzz Aldrin-like celebrity. The Lewises also won a gallant record in the War of 1812, the Mexican War and in the Confederate States Army. At thirteen, he was sent back to Virginia for education by private tutors. Meriwether Lewis died on his way to Washington, DC in October, 1809. On April 1, 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. This much we know: on September 4, 1809, Lewis, then governor of Louisiana Territory, left St. Louis for Washington, D.C., to take care of some personal and professional business. He and Meriwether Lewis set out on the adventure in May of 1804. Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection By Gary Stella February 06, 2005 at 12:59:36. After his father died of pneumonia in November 1779, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia. However, the subsequent inhabitants of the home have made so many changes that the structure does not really resemble the original house. Indeed, the 200-year commemoration has led to a broader interest in genealogy among Americans. Generally sharing leadership responsibilities with William Clark, although technically the leader, Lewis led the expedition safely across the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific and back, with the loss of just one man, Charles Floyd, who died of apparent appendicitis. Mrs. Grinder, the tavern-keeper's wife, claimed Lewis acted strangely the night before his death. Lewis was nominated and recommended to serve as the first Master of the proposed Lodge, which was warranted as Lodge No. (2006). The bicentennial celebration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Ocean has spurred interest in the descendant project, which was launched in 1999. In 1792, after the death of his step-father the year before, he traveled to the Broad River community to accompany his mother and his two half-siblings, John and Mary, back to Locust Hill. This wasnt just anybody who kicked the bucket. Besides, how could an expert marksman botch his own suicide and be forced to shoot himself twice? Descendants of Slaveholder . On August 11, 1806, near the end of the expedition, Lewis was shot in the left thigh by Pierre Cruzatte, a near-blind man under his command, while both were hunting for elk. Why is this image showing up as a background image ? Lucy Meriwether Lewis Marks was widowed a second time in 1791. After he excused himself from dinner, he went to his bedroom. Lewis, Meriwether, 1774-1809 Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) Clark, William, 1770-1838 Purchased for $20 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Seaman accompanied Lewis during the expedition and afterward. Explorer. She claimed to be able to see Lewis through the slit in the door crawling back to his room. Captain Meriwether LewisWilliam Clarks expedition partner on the Corps of Discoverys historic trek to the Pacific, Thomas Jeffersons confidante, governor of the Upper Louisiana Territory and all-around American herowas only 35 when he died of gunshot wounds sustained along a perilous Tennessee trail called Natchez Trace. His father fought in the Revolutionary War and died when Meriwether was only five years old. He came back from this trip with new knowledge of the Louisiana Territory proving that the Louisiana Purchase benefitted the whole country. Today, the grave site is maintained by the Natchez Trace Parkway. Create a FREE Account. The National Park Service is currently reviewing the exhumation request. Lewis then chose his friend William Clark as his second in command. Though Lewiss mother is said to have believed he was murdered, that idea didnt have much traction until the 1840s, when a commission of Tennesseans set out to honor Lewis by erecting a marker over his grave. He gave the Grinders money to maintain Lewiss grave and visited the site himself. On the way, he stopped at an inn called Grinder's Stand, about 70 miles (110 km) from Nashville, Tennessee on the Natchez Trace on October 10, 1809. Miller, Robert J. Originally, he was to provide information on the politics of the United States Army, which had seen an influx of Federalist officers as a result of John Adams's "midnight appointments". That rifle came in handy as well when a hunting party from Locust Hill failed to kill a deer. An error has occured while loading the map. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. Lewis and Clark did follow through with this promise. A cave, Lewis and Clark Caverns between Three Forks and Whitehall, Montana. He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. After he excused himself from dinner, he went to his bedroom. The men of the family from the time when they first settled in the colony, about the middle of the seventeenth century, have been men of action and distinction; they have won for themselves the most remarkable record as soldiers. 2 Baths. 1,420 Sq. Whether Lewis death was suicide, as was widely believed, or murder, as contended by his family, is still an open question. Among the families are direct descendants of William Clark and collateral descendants of Meriwether Lewis. The alpine plant Lewisia (family Portulacaceae), popular in rock gardens, is named after Lewis, as is Lewis's Woodpecker. Meriwether moved to Georgia with his mother and her second husband, Capt. The Tennessee State Commission charged with locating the grave and erecting the monument wrote in its official report that it was likely Lewis died at the hands of an assassin. He lived in Fredericksburg, Virginia and also owned a plantation in Spotsylvania County, which later became known as Kenmore. She returned to Albemarle for good, and Locust Hill became her property after Meriwether's mysterious death in 1809. No completely satisfactory explanation for his death has ever been found. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. Here his heavy drinking persisted.[6]. More than 400 descendants have been documented so far, and about 100 have applications pending. Guice believes that bandits roaming the notoriously dangerous Natchez Trace killed Lewis. http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. Obviously, Theodesia's pleas fell on deaf ears. When the contentious election of 1800 had been decided and Thomas Jefferson prepared to assume the presidency, he knew whom he wanted as his private secretary. Lewis and Clark were accompanied on most of the trip by a young Shoshone woman named Sacagawea. Because of bureaucratic delays in the U.S. Army, Clark officially only held the rank of Second Lieutenant at the time, but Lewis concealed this from expedition members and shared the leadership of the expedition, always referring to Clark as "Captain".