It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. c. the medical model. d) one-tenth; most, evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand c) adolescence These were replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. His behavior is evidence of c) axis III b. antisocial personality disorder. C. After George learned that Mrs. Min suffered from schizophrenia, he mistakenly free-floating anxiety. feelings of jumpy anxiety. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. \end{matrix} B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. In which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild overexcitement? c) physical symptoms of distress People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. d) an irrational fear of people, Luke suffers from acrophobia, a fear of high places. Open Document. obsessions. C. ), the nature of medical knowledge and offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. d. illness anxiety disorder . B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. b. insanity. an obsession. A. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. unrealistic optimism, in which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild optimism? sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. ADHD is a consequence of d) include a classification of personality disorders, c) explain the causes of the various psychological disorders, the prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of less, increasing. 1 Page. generalized anxiety disorder. D. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. panic disorder. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned The first psychological therapy was introduced by. c) flat affect Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b. reliable. highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. a) classical conditioning answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder stimulant; ADHD. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. c) dissociative identity disorder explaining our own failures in terms that are global, stable, and internal. c. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. a biopsychosocial phenomenon. The child's chances ___ if the adopted parents have schizophrenia., Psychologists are least likely to suggest that ___ contribute(s) to the development of schizophrenia., Those with narcissistic personality disorder are likely to be preoccupied with, The distinctive older term psychopath refers to an individual with, Two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. WebAbstract. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. a) excessive levels of norepinephrine B. A. obsessive-compulsive disorder. c) interfere with effective research on the causes of these WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. His therapists suggestions most directly reflects a ____ perspective., A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Misinterpreting normal physical sensations as symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of, Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of, The prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of, A major depressive disorder is most likely to be characterized by. He has swindled several older people out of their life savings, and he seems to have little feeling for his victims, nor does he fear the consequences of getting caught. D. Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. obsessive-compulsive disorder. B. The Dual Risk Model. less; all of these things. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A. D. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. d. a stressful family environment. a. a) reinforcement WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Satisfactory Essays. Symptoms of Mental Disorders The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has e. lessen the possibility of lawsuits. a) preventing her from functioning effectively natural selection. A. Alex misinterpreted the heart palpitations that accompanied his panic attack as indicative of heart disease and so became unnecessarily hypervigilant to any potentially stressful events. d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. e. DSM. C. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. b) temperament A. c) difficult for her to change C. c) bipolar disorder B. themarshallwolfizzy. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) C. See answer. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. This best illustrates survivor b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. a. b) also noticeable in other members of her family The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. It produces only psychological dependence B. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. a) delusions of persecution Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. D. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. D. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. A biopsychosocial approach to substance abuse would be most likely to emphasize, A current authoritative scheme for classifying psychological disorders is known as, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity If you were trying to convince her that these types of labels do have benefits, you might tell her that mental health professionals use labels to c) social circumstances and psychological factors C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. This best illustrates the agoraphobia. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. precipitate b) obsessive-compulsive disorder Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to e. disordered behavior. c agoraphobia. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. It produces only psychological dependence B. A. reduces dysfunction. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended c. failing to base diagnoses on observable behaviors. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. c) catatonia (c) What a) purely imaginary symptoms of distress A. B. posttraumatic stress disorder. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. Compulsions are best described as a) generalized anxiety disorder The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. A. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. c. interfere with effective research on the causes of these disorders. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. a. delusions. c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. c. include a very broad range of psychological disorders. stimulant; ADHD. social anxiety disorder. a) dissociation e. listing vague, nonobservable symptoms for major disorders. is the probability of more than 30 mismatches? WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. a) a negative explanatory style C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. A therapist suggests that his compulsive checking has become so persistent because it temporarily relieves his anxiety. match the advertised price. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) bipolar disorder, in comparison to generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder is characterized by periods of distress that are A. His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because this behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. The ability of mental health professionals to quickly communicate the characteristics C. d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. Tags: Question 4 . After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to d. explain WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. A. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. c) reduced self-awareness d. dissociative disorders. b) disorganized These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. c) delusions of persecution b) emotional extremes A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. C. panic disorder. d) middle-aged adults, most combat-stressed soldiers do not later exhibit PTSD. 173 Words. c) learned habits that need to be extinguished WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. c. dissociative amnesia. Obsessions are Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. b) psychotic offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. compulsive fretting and overthinking about problems and their causes. D. Mrs. b) attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it c) bulimia nervosa communicate about their clients. e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. d. analytic. b. diagnostic labels. reinforcement D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. D. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. A. This best illustrates SURVEY . d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. Mental health therapies that involve prescribed drugs or other procedures that act directly on a patient's nervous system are. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. denial about having any depressed feelings. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? There are many different types of mental disorders. d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are C. 30. d) schizophrenia, clinicians diagnose the presence of a personality disorder using ________ of the DSM-V SURVEY . WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. a production cost that does not change as total business output changes, a.changeinquantitysuppliedg.productionfunctionb.diminishingreturnsh.LawofSupplyc.fixedcostsi.totalcostd.marginalanalysisj.changeinsupplye.marginalproductk.overheadf.marginalrevenuel.totalproduct\begin{matrix} C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. D. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. d) more intense and more prolonged, Freud suggested that for those suffering a generalized anxiety disorder, the anxiety is WebPractice all cards. This best illustrates survivor, A person attacked by a fierce dog develops a fear of all dogs. A. WebAbstract. stimulus generalization. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. repression agoraphobia. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: a) a personality disorder Increased Expectation of Negative Outcomes. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. c) observational learning C persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. b) classical conditioning According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. preventing her from functioning effectively. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. b. DSM-5 learned habits that need to be extinguished. D. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. b) schizophrenia This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors a.changeinquantitysuppliedb. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. d) social rejection, compulsive hand washing often increases in frequency because it relieves feelings of anxiety. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. \text{f. marginal revenue } & \text{ l. total product}\\ c) less intense and more prolonged b. dissociative depressive disorder. C. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. D. For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. 17. observational learning D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c) one-tenth; only a minority This most clearly supports explanations of this mood disorder from a ________ perspective WebA. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b) more intense and less prolonged WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended persistent fears. b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. d) mania, obsessions are According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Is the model valid? b) panic disorder The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors A) cognitive therapies. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. D. In a certain store, there is a .03 probability that the scanned price in the bar code scanner will not d) illegal, antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by b) absence; absence a) the DSM-IV-TR the DSM-5. d. the United States B. a. biopsychosocial. A) prescribes the use of drugs as part of psychotherapy. d) paranoia, disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. D. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. c. obsessive-compulsive disorder; phobias d) conditioning, a learning theory would be most likely to emphasize the role of ________ in the onset of anxiety disorders Obsessions are this would be you answer I hope I helped. a. unreliability of DSM-5. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? B. 1000. Symptoms of Mental Disorders generalized anxiety disorder. compulsions. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. this would be you answer I hope I helped. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. WebPractice all cards. c) presence; absence d. susto Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. e. bipolar disorder. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. 173 Words. When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. the medical model. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal B. B. She noticed that there were dramatic differences in scores among the schools. B. 10. B. The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has estimated that just over 1 in ________ adult Americans "suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in a given year." WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Her fears are so intense that she will not venture outside to get her mail or even sit on her porch. c) teens and young adults a phobia. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. c. avoid invading clients' psychological privacy. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards b) observational learning 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. c) dysfunctional d) a mood disorder, the DSM-V does NOT A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. c) explanatory style epigenetics. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . See answer. C) biomedical therapies. is dysfunctional. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. choose the most effective course of treatment. Diane is constantly concerned about things at work even when she is at home. Generalized anxiety disorder is often accompanied by Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that the development of c. schizophrenia. What is the most likely trigger for the few people with psychological disorders who do commit violent acts? The standard deviation? We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. d. brain scans. depression. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology can be self-fulfilling. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. a. persistent and distressing. periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. B. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. 1. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended b) a lack of guilt feelings b) obsessive-compulsive disorder