The relatives and friends of the family are invited to attend her funeral from her late residence, No.10 Washington-place, on Wednesday morning, Aug. 19 at 10 o'clock. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt 1825-1912. When Vanderbilt died suddenly in 1914 the estate was heavily in debt and the sale of 87,000 acres, creating the Pisgah National Forest, was made to the United States Forest Service. 1 reference. There was a problem getting your location. Not wanting to risk further public humiliation of the family name in court, William finally settled with his siblings. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? Scottish-born Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919) was an American industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry then became a major philanthropist. When she died in 1868 I was devastated. He inherited nearly $100 million from his father, railroad mogul Cornelius Vanderbilt in 1877. [18]:20732 But Gould bribed the legislature to legalize the new stock. JOHNSON, SAMUEL (17091784), English writer, lexicographer, and critic. He bought control of the Hudson River Railroad in 1864, the New York Central Railroad in 1867, and the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway in 1869. Anne), Vandercook College of Music: Narrative Description, Vandercook College of Music: Tabular Data, Vanderwood, Paul J. Honestly, you'd think I'd been born to Chinese peasants. Married to ? [2][3] He had 11 surviving siblings; Phebe, Ethelinda, Eliza, William ("Billy"), Emily, Sophia, Maria, Frances, Mary, Catherine, and George. Try keep it short so that it is easy for people to scan your page. [15]:927,3135, When Vanderbilt entered his new position, Gibbons was fighting against a steamboat monopoly in New York waters, which had been granted by the New York State Legislature to the politically influential patrician Robert Livingston and Robert Fulton, who had designed the steamboat. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt, died in 1868, and a year later he remarried Frances Armstrong Crawford Vanderbilt. Sophia Johnson ( 1795-1868)- My wife I married my neighbor and first cousin, the daughter of my aunt Elizabeth Hand Johnson. (February 23, 2023). The 21 boxes in this collection cover approximately 8.76 linear feet. Vanderbilt took control of the company just before these developments were announced. From Manhattan it ran up to Chatham Four Corners, New York, where it had a connection to the railroads running east and west. Encyclopedia.com. Born in 1797; died in 1868; m. Cornelius Vanderbilt I, called the Commodore (17941877); children: 13, including William Henry Vanderbilt I (18211885). By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. Boxer Wikipedia (0 entries) edit. ; A Long And Useful Life Ended. [15]:99104, During the 1830s, textile mills were built in large numbers in New England as the United States developed its manufacturing base. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/60465130/sophia-vanderbilt. [15]:365386, Vanderbilt brought his eldest son, Billy, in as vice-president of the Harlem. Gibbons launched his steamboat venture because of a personal dispute with Ogden, whom he hoped to drive into bankruptcy. [4] The Dutch van der ("of the") was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der Bilt" ("of the Bilt"). The sisters, Margaret, Emily, Florence, and Eliza, all married, and spent the remainder of their lives outbuilding one another. //]]>. Toll Free: (800) 494, Johnson, Thomas Mrs Sophia (Johnson) Vanderbilt, Founding Matriarch of the Vanderbilts. According to one version of events, he borrowed $100 (equivalent to $1,700 in 2021)[7] from his mother to purchase a periauger (a shallow draft, two-masted sailing vessel), which he christened the Swiftsure. There his wife Sophia operated a very profitable inn, using the proceeds to feed, clothe and educate their children. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jesta nickname that stuck with him all his life. By the end of the decade, Vanderbilt dominated the steamboat business on the Sound, and began to take over management of the connecting railroads. (The Panama Railroad was soon built to provide a faster crossing.) | Jun 3, 2022 | chrysler 300 won t shift gears | which muscle can easily be damaged during makeup application? [13][14], In addition to running his ferry, Vanderbilt bought his brother-in-law John De Forest's schooner Charlotte and traded in food and merchandise in partnership with his father and others. "[13] Terry was staying in an adjourning room, number 79, and reportedly rushed through the connecting door to Corneel's room upon hearing the gun shot that killed Vanderbilt. The doctor at the asylum reportedly told Corneel, "I am satisfied that you are no more crazy than I am," and let him go home. English [5] "Vanderbilt, Sophia Johnson (17971868) Cornelius married his first cousin, Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt when he was 19 years old and together they had 13 children, 12 of which would survive into adulthood. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized Collins Line, headed by Edward K. Collins. Billy had had a nervous breakdown early in life, and his father had sent him to a farm on Staten Island. freightliner cascadia manual regen not allowed; non academic awards for high school students disadvantages of continuous improvement; do jellyfish feel love; king of tokyo gourmet card. It helped bottle up the Virginia, after which Vanderbilt converted it into a cruiser to hunt for the Confederate commerce raider Alabama, captained by Raphael Semmes. "[4] Terry met with the Commodore in December 1873 about a business proposition in Toledo, Ohio, to which he replied: "Mr. Terry, if you go to Toledo, what will become of Corneel? [15]:12427, When the California gold rush began in 1849, Vanderbilt switched from regional steamboat lines to ocean-going steamships. Vanderbilt had little choice but to lease it to the War Department, at prices set by ship brokers. Wikibooks (0 entries) edit. In 1831, he took over his brother Jacob's line to Peekskill, New York, on the lower Hudson River. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. zoom_in 1 images. He suffered a grievous loss when George Washington Vanderbilt II, his youngest and favorite son, and heir apparent, a graduate of the United States Military Academy, fell ill and died without ever seeing combat. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). (b. Selby [? The job provided Vanderbilt the opportunity to learn about the burgeoning steamship industry. retrieved. It was in the 1830s when he was first referred to as "commodore", then the highest rank in the United States Navy. After Recess", "The Vanderbilt Litigation. In the early 1850s, during the California Gold Rush, a time before transcontinental railroads, Vanderbilt launched a steamship service that transported prospectors from New York to San Francisco via a route across Nicaragua. Sophia Vanderbilt (Johnson) (7 May 1795 - 17 Aug 1868) 0 references . Sophia Johnson VanderbiltBirth: May 7, 1795, Staten Island, Richmond County, New York, USA Death: Aug. 17, 1868, New Dorp, Richmond County, New York, USA Vanderbilt - On Monday, Aug. 17, Sophia J. Vanderbilt, wife of Cornelius Vanderbilt, in the 74th year of her age. Sophiamarried Cornelius Vanderbilton December 19 1813, at age 18 in New York, New York. She would die wearing it. In December 1813, Vanderbilt married Sophia Johnson, his first cousin. It now sits on 8,000 acres (3,200ha) due to George's final wishes that 86,000 acres (35,000ha) be sold to the government at $5 per acre ($12/ha)a significantly cut rate and what George had originally paidin order to form the core of the Pisgah National Forest, as well as George's widow, Edith Stuyvesant Vanderbilt Gerry, being forced to sell off additional land to pay for the estate's upkeep. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Despite his growing wealth, the citys elite residents were slow to accept Vanderbilt, considering him rough and uncultured. [10][11] Along with other members of the Vanderbilt family, he helped erect a local Moravian parish church in his city.[12]. When Vanderbilt died, he was worth more than $100 million. Thanks for your help! "Commodore Vanderbilt and his family: a biographical account of the Descendants of Cornelius and Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt . Reportedly, she even lent her husband a substantial sum to buy controlling interest in a steamboat. And at seventy-five he eloped to Canada to marry a thirty-one-year-old woman named Frank. Still, all told, this was comparatively very little from theby farlargest estate in the world at that time. At the age of 16, Vanderbilt decided to start his own ferry service. Could be a married surname, but no supporting documentation was provided. It was so fake. She became the wife of Cornelius Vanderbilt. It was obvious that he would have preferred me to have Will's quieter disposition--and vice versa. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt: Daughter N/A N/A . Through Billy's daughter Emily Thorn Vanderbilt, another descendant is actor Timothy Olyphant.[8]. In fact, the only substantial philanthropic donation he made was in 1873, toward the end of his life, when he gave $1 million to build and endow Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. A "spirit", during this session, came in the form of William's deceased mother, Sophia. One of Vanderbilt's great-great-granddaughters, Gloria Vanderbilt, was a renowned fashion designer, and her youngest son, Anderson Cooper, is a television news anchor. To show his appreciation, he repaid his father with the monumental morgue he now resides in, a replica of the French twelfth-century church of Saint-Gilles-du-Gard in Arles, designed by the favorite architect of the Vanderbilts, Richard Morris Hunt. During the U.S. Civil War, Cornelius Vanderbilt donated his largest and fastest steamship, named the Vanderbilt and built for around $1 million, to the Union Navy. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. My mother's way of dealing sure wasn't going to be mine. He is most remembered for Built Fortune In Shipping And Railroads. Will and I were thrilled not to be back there and, up until this recent announcement, had been deliberately out of control--which is understandable when you've consumed five Coca-Colas in under an hour. They had 13 children, of whom Cornelius made his son William Henry Vanderbilt his only heir. "I feel like I live on Eastern Airlines." Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Name variations: Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt I. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. cemeteries found in New Dorp, Richmond County (Staten Island), New York, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Though the Commodore had once scorned Billy, he was impressed by his son's success. He was the first George W., died in youth. Her remains will be taken to Staten Island for interment. Encyclopedia.com. [15]:174205. Please try again later. New York Times, 18 Aug. 1868. ) Sophia was the daughter of Elizabeth and Nathaniel Johnson, the step daughter of Ozias Ansley. Matriarch. Matriarch. Johnson, Jack 18781946 She had been a good businesswoman and gave me many suggestions and support. Call it syphilitic dementia; in his will the Commodore disinherited all of his offspring--save one. [3] Dictionaries thesauruses pictures and press releases, Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. Son of Cornelius Vanderbilt and Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt. 0 cemeteries found in New Dorp, Richmond County (Staten Island), New York, USA. Johnson, Jack 18781946 [15]:34164, Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the Central Railroad of New Jersey, the Hartford and New Haven, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). The Story of the Vanderbilts", "The Commodore Left Two Sons | AMERICAN HERITAGE", "Cornelius J. Vanderbilt's Suit. Sitelinks. ThoughtCo.https://watch.historyvault.com/documentaries, https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/cornelius-vanderbilt. She passed the frosted tube across her mouth and smacked a Kleenex to set it. They had 13 children together: Phebe in 1814, Ethelinda in 1817, Eliza in 1819, William in 1821, Emily in 1823, Sophia in 1825, Maria in 1827, Frances in 1828, Cornelius Jeremiah in 1830, George in 1832 (who died in 1836), Mary, in 1834, Catherine in 1836, and another son named George in 1839. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. "The fourth and youngest son of William Henry Vanderbilt, George Washington Vanderbilt II was named after the youngest child of the family founders, Cornelius Vanderbilt and Sophia Johnson. When he tried to convince the U.S. and English governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. Our grandfather's secretary, Miss Pou (satisfyingly pronounced pew, as in pee-yoo), had been forced to book us seats in the midsection of the cabin. Wikiquote (0 entries) edit. S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Learn more about merges. [21], On April 2, 1882, reportedly after a night spent at a gambling house,[22] the 51-year-old C.J. [4], According to official records, Corneel was matriculated at Columbia College with the class of 1850, but did not graduate with the class. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Sophia Johnson was the first wife of Cornelius "The Commodore" Vanderbilt, They were married on December 19, 1813, They had 13 children together: Phebe in 1814, Ethelinda in 1817, Eliza in 1819, William in 1821, Emily in 1823, Sophia in 1825, Maria in 1827, Frances in 1828, Cornelius Jeremiah in 1830, George in 1832 (who died young in 1836), Mary in 1834, Catherine in 1836, and . Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Ever since our father had abruptly died the year before, Will and I had become virtual commuters shuttling back and forth from our home in Washington to those of our grandparents in New York, Maine, and Florida. [15]:11946, During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses. Vanderbilt eventually drove the Collins Line into extinction. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"RDZaMa77WxsfQic6YOLLntVqBbyecB0WlS3DbfsEffM-86400-0"}; 1929- (Paul Joseph Vanderwood), https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/vanderbilt-sophia-johnson-1797-1868. Our services run deep and are backed by over ten years of experience. And whereas the Commodore died the richest person in America, his son managed to double his inheritance in the corporeal time he had left, and he died the richest person In The World. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"d2Dkn72IuGkzKFqUo6rattMuM9WBMNFT4H6moC1ktu8-86400-0"}; This time he succeeded in donating the Vanderbilt to the Union Navy, equipping it with a ram and staffing it with handpicked officers. Vanderbilt sent a man to Costa Rica who led a raid that captured the steamboats on the San Juan River, cutting Walker off from his reinforcements from insurgent groups in the United States. Impressed, Vanderbilt became a secret partner with Drew for the next thirty years, so that the two men would have an incentive to avoid competing with each other. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. In the 1840s, he launched a campaign to take over the most attractive of these lines, the New York, Providence and Boston Railroad, popularly known as the Stonington. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. WikiTree person ID. ; Cornelius J. and His Money. When he ran out, he tried to charge his expenses to his father, who became livid and interpreted Corneel's actions as a sign of insanity. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! The New York Central began to decline in value in the 1920s, and the transportation business changed from one of all rail across country to automobiles, buses, and beginning in the 1930s, commercial aviation. . He later bought the Canada Southern as well. Her maiden surname is Johnson. Vanderbilt committed suicide by firing his Smith & Wesson revolver into his left temple while staying in his fifth floor room number 80 at the Glenham Hotel on Fifth Avenue in New York City. This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and financier James Fisk Jr., who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. subject named as. We have set your language to But on November 24, 1817, a ferry entrepreneur named Thomas Gibbons asked Vanderbilt to captain his steamboat between New Jersey and New York. Loyalist leader. His second wife, was Frank Armstrong Crawford, who was 45 years younger than Cornelius. The Commodore and his wife named their last son after him. Throughout history, their iconic lifestyle has been glamorized in countless books, movies and read more, The automobile was first invented and perfected in Germany and France in the late 1800s, though Americans quickly came to dominate the automotive industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Carnegie worked in a Pittsburgh cotton factory as a boy before rising to the position of division superintendent of the read more, The cowboy played an important role during the era of U.S. westward expansion. Cornelius Vanderbilt married to Sophia Johnson in 1813 Cornelius Vanderbilt married to Frank Armstrong Crawford in 1869. . Sophia Johnson was the first wife of Cornelius The Commodore Vanderbilt, They were married on December 19, 1813, They had 13 children together: Phebe in 1814, Ethelinda in 1817, Eliza in 1819, William in 1821, Emily in 1823, Sophia in 1825, Maria in 1827, Frances in 1828, Cornelius Jeremiah in 1830, George. Telephone: (262) 260-2000 He had his stature alone, being over 6 feet in height but, in the middle of his life even, he was slender, poorly developed, and without physical energy, and as he grew older he began to stoop at the shoulders and to display the wanness and attenuation of features that usually betray the consumptive tendency. A common nickname for important steamboat entrepreneurs, by the end of the 1840s it was applied only to Vanderbilt. Uriah Stevens, Knights read more. At 34 years his junior, Frank gave the 73-year-old Commodore a new outlook on life, one that included philanthropic . Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. During this era, America became read more, John D. Rockefeller (1839-1937), founder of the Standard Oil Company, became one of the worlds wealthiest men and a major philanthropist. [25][note 1] Another calculation, from 1998, puts him in third place, after Andrew Carnegie. . Wake up to the day's most important news. She was entombed in the original Vanderbilt Mausoleum in the Moravian Cemetery, and in 1888 she was moved with the Commodore and others to the newly built Vanderbilt Mausoleum in the Vanderbilt Family Cemetery. [17] Vanderbilt also paid to outfit a major expedition to New Orleans. In the end, he could not attract enough investment to build the canal, but he did start a steamship line to Nicaragua, and founded the Accessory Transit Company to carry passengers across Nicaragua by steamboat on the lake and river, with a 12-mile (19-kilometer) carriage road between the Pacific port of San Juan del Sur and Virgin Bay on Lake Nicaragua. Your service title . Add to your scrapbook. [7], He was finally discharged from the asylum on February 20, 1850. (May 27, 1794 - January 4, 1877) Cornelius Vanderbilt was born May 27, 1794 on Staten Island, NY. sophia johnson vanderbilt wife. American businessman and tycoon (17941877), For other people named Cornelius Vanderbilt, see, New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, ferry between Staten Island and Manhattan, History of Grand Central Terminal Grand Central Depot, Dunkirk, Allegheny Valley and Pittsburgh Railroad, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway, "Cornelius Vanderbilt. It's a testament to his libido, if not his character, that Cornelius Vanderbilt died of syphilis instead of apoplexy. Then she and Dusty sang their way down the stairs, leaving me to search my reflection in the mirror for the dreaded signs of preprepubescent acne. ], Yorkshire, England, ca. //