how to align list items horizontally center in css
Step 1 Make a basic list. Perhaps if the list items were text and not images it might not be quite as clean, but I still think it would be alright. Once you make the list a flex container, all its items will start behaving like flex items and you can apply any flexbox property to them. To place an item into the center of another box horizontally and vertically. @Prap: If you have floated items, and the parent element become too small in width to contain them side by side, it will push them down under. You can add a margin-left and margin-right that is equal and put the weight on auto for ex : Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled. The list items in the menu above are centered by using a div set to display as a table. You make me really easy. Is the centering what you are having trouble with, or something else? For custom styling, we need to apply dedicated CSS properties. By setting the display of list items to inline, we can easily achieve a horizontally placed group of list items. If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail: W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Get certifiedby completinga course today! If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: Now lets make a couple common decisions about how we want to display this menu: Now we are in trouble. @David along with the css turn off point that Chris pointed out, I would also suggest it is more semantic than other suggestions as with a lot of navigations, all you would require is the ul and li and it saves using other divs etc. Which tag is used to display the numbered list * ol > ol dl > dl ul > ul li > li? Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? The closes I can get is using tabe/t-row/t-cell (anyone noticed if you set display:block, then display: table IE6 seems to respond to the table? i.e. margin: 0 auto; Thanks in advance for any comments or help anyone can give. The steps are as follows: Float the wrapper to the left and give it a width of 100% to make it take up the full viewport width. In this approach, to make the list horizontal, you can simply make it a flex container by applying display: flex; on it. ul#horizontal-list li { Thats it. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. }, .navexample01 a { Even though there are close to 100 tags in HTML5, you usually only end up using a handful 99% of the time. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Dude, you should really think about your selectors, that doesn't look very good. Float both the ul and the li to the left and dont give them any width to make them adjust to their content. The start of each line of a list item will be aligned vertically. . width: 50px; How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? Thanks. You can take a look at the code of this example below. That way you can just have a wrapping div and set the text-align to center and it will work just fine. align-items How to center anything horizontally using CSS Grid We can use the justify-content property to do this using these values values of Grid justify-content property Write the following code .container { height: 100vh; display: grid; /* Change values to experiment*/ justify-content: center; } The result looks like this nav li { display: inline-block; } ). list-style: none; @Autocrat: Here is a crack at your problem: https://css-tricks.com/examples/CenteredTextLinks/. Just give the list centered text (e.g. Horrible! You might not need them all today, but its nice to have the control for a redesign idea you might have tomorrow. Let's find out the method with the example given below. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. WOOT! But now our little centering trick doesnt work. If youd like me to post my results, I can most certainly do so upon request! ul#menu li {display:inline;}. At least they would still be centered. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. Implementing horizontal lists is, thanks to the flexibility of CSS, not a tough task. Explanation: CSS Combinators clarifies the relationship between two selectors. The EM width setup means altering text-size permits scaling, better accessibility. Make the list items inline instead of the default block. One question Chris why do you need to use lists for this? Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Which results in the following unordered list: How do I align the list-items to the left in the unordered list? Im assuming my issue is that Im not using text, but BG images for each li. Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jul 3, 2012 at 3:52 However I had to do some additional tweaks in order to make it centered in IE7, as I did had similar problem like LukeR. I have a centred nav bar on one of my sites, and all Ive done is, ul#menu {text-align:center; list-style-type:none;} See the Pen Horizontal list group with Bootstrap 3 by Lazy Jones (@lazy) on CodePen. THANKS FOR ALL THE GREAT IDEAS! How do you make a horizontal list Center and UL? For instance, lets build a horizontal list. You can take out all the white space in the HTML between the s. your css code worked for the drop down menus I wanted to center but when I added images to be at the top of the page the menu got put back on the left again, what did I do wrong? Step 2 - Remove the bullets. css alignment element An alternative approach to make a list horizontal could be to use the CSS flexbox model. To horizontally center a block element (like <div>), use margin: auto; Setting the width of the element will prevent it from stretching out to the edges of its container. It works perfectly. There can be 4 types of bulleted list: disc. Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking, 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Websites SEO, Copyright 2023 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes. Nice trick, it worked with the site I am developing. 1 more row. height: 25px; The styling of list items is controlled by the list-style property. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? How can I make a div not larger than its contents? "This is the survival kit I wish I had when I started building apps." . Also, Happy Christmas folks (for those that celebrate it). . justify-content: space-around; The position tag set to flex enable the elements to be flexible while the justify-content tag tells the browser how to arrange the elements. With a list you get both
  • elements and anchor elements to style, which gives you some extra options. Edit: There's a lot of (mostly unnecessary) CSS code in there so you'll probably need to tweak a few other things before it looks right, but the floating is what's causing the non-centering at least. text-align:center; /* This is the tweak i made */, } Sounds useful! You can also use variant modifiers to target media queries like responsive breakpoints, dark mode, prefers-reduced-motion, and more. There we go, we have our horizontal list. ul.nav li { display: inline-block; } ). Using lists for navigation makes for me a lot of sense when you consider this point. It seems we cant get rid of tables at all. Type Description Type circle In this style, the list items are marked with circles. In the example below, we set the justify-content property to "center" and add the display property specified as "flex". display: inline-block & text-align: center. You can do this by setting the display property to flex. Then define the align-items and justify-content property to center. This will tell the browser to center the flex item (the div within the div) vertically and horizontally. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? The list-style-position property specifies the position of the list-item markers (bullet points). The short answer is: use CSS text-align property to align list center position in HTML. css; horizontal-alignment; or ask your own question. I don't do that and am not going to state it here because you wouldn't need it. Ive been using the following code as a standard for my nav, and its worked famously:
  • Im having some trouble implementing your centered li. Note that the items dont need to end with a close, HTML element is used to represent an item in a list. . Then set align-items to center to perform centering on the block axis, and justify-content to center to perform centering on the inline axis. To add a list of options in the vertical menu use HTML. </center>. The current standard in coding menus is unordered lists. We need to add a vertical line to the right of every list item, but not the last one. Horizontal alignment of list items Ask Question Asked 9 years, 5 months ago Modified 5 years, 3 months ago Viewed 69k times 16 I want to align the list items horizontally. You can use . display: inline-block; These methods are as follows: So without further ado, lets get started. Inline List Items One way to build a horizontal navigation bar is to specify the <li> elements as inline, in addition to the "standard" code from the previous page: Example li { display: inline; } Try it Yourself Example explained: So on and so forth. right: It sets the text right-align. Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. I see your point now Ill keep that in Mind for CSS Naked Day. How do I center a list without CSS in HTML? How do I align ul items horizontally in CSS? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This Css hack worked perfectly for me on FF3 and IE7, not yet tested in IE6 but I will. Love how CSS-Tricks ranks so well against Stackoverflow lately keep up the good work Chris, Ill buy you a beer 1 day! At this point, you have your list ready. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. If i remove the br tag inside the first li then its aligning perfectly. Take my site for example: http://davidwalsh.name. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. please help. How do you center a horizontal list in HTML? To make a right-aligned version of the list, only three changes need to occur. How do I initialize a new disk in PowerShell? width: fit-content & margin: 0 auto; To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. The length of text in every list item varies. thanks for all your help! Use this method to center an element vertically and horizontally if you don't know its exact dimensions and can't use Flexbox. With this method, you can have more control over the list items. Ugh, using tables I see. Make a list horizontal using display property. How to Make an Image Black and White on Hover in CSS? . We can use the property of margin set to auto i.e margin: auto;. Dont know what happens there . Now the text-align property isnt going to help, because youll have to float them to the left. Second, change the left background-position from 0 to 100% which makes the image align up with the right edge. but that dosnt seem to crack it either. The below example has two grid layouts. Change dislay: inline to display: inline-block; float: none and they appear centered. For example, if we want to equally divide the total space(width) of the list among the list items, we can simply set the justify-content property to space-between. Make your ideas look awesome, without relying on a designer. To align things in the Block Direction, you will use the properties which start with align-. So you can see, this is starting to lose focus a little bit =P. So how can we achieve this? max-width:880px; Is it known that BQP is not contained within NP? This comment thread is closed. A problem with using display: inline on your list items is that, since theyre inline elements, the white space in-between the elements will translate to a space the width of a regular space of the font. But when the li element is not img. } Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. I found your site on a search while looking for a myspace menu I created in my mind and went looking for a something close. The element will then take up the specified width, and the remaining space will be split equally between the two margins: This div element is centered. Check out the HTML: Now see the very simple CSS that makes it happen: Its the table div that get the job done. We set the text-align property to "center" and specify the border . How to Disable Clicking on a div with CSS? This page was last modified on Feb 21, 2023 by MDN contributors. For one, its nice to the wrap the menu in something so you have some positioning possibilities. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? The horizontal alignment is a series of horizontal tangents (straight roadway sections), circular curves, and spiral transitions used for the roadways geometry. display: inline-block & text-align: center. This will finally result in a horizontal list. Centering Multiple Horizontal List Items. IE doesnt like it when its floated. On your site it looks like you wrapped it inside a DIV. Please dont be annoyed if it doesnt turn out the way you expected, instead try something else because CODES DONT LIE. From the creators of Tailwind CSS. BCD tables only load in the browser with JavaScript enabled. How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? Step 8 - Add a rollover color. In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. How do I align the menu so that both spaces are even. 10 HTML Tags. For an ordered list, my basic requirements are: The list should be on its own line without any other elements adjacent to it, or any background images. In HTML, every element has a default display type which can be block or inline-block or inline. How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. How do I reduce the opacity of an element's background using CSS? Step 6 - Padding around list items. Until then, Ill continue my crusade against navigation lists. Before I list them, there is an uncommon way maybe common that developers use to center align items I.e with padding. Cheers for that Chris, unfortunately this is going to be a joomla template, the ULs are generated by joomla so not much i can do there, guess il have to go for a new look! How to center a div using flexbox in CSS? Critter. Iits at http://robertobaca.com the one at the bottom (for some reason I didnt do this for the main nav, guess it didnt occur to me then). Now you wont be able to keep them centered because of that left float. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. DigitalOcean provides cloud products for every stage of your journey. Solutions with CSS. I use a BG image on the UL itself to avoid the flicker effect that IE6 gives to rollovers. If you are familiar with Stu Nicholls from CSSPlay, he uses this all the time on his awesome horizontal menus. If an element is of type block, it always starts on a new line and takes up the full width of its parent irrespective of the content it has. Permitting flexible height means that we can avoid worrying about over long link titles (3 or 4 words), as the menu will accomodate. Let me explain: Im working on a site that will eventually have dynamically driven navigation (via back-end editing). Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Approximately 800px wide, when the logo is centered and the menu falls to the next line, but before the mobile menu appears. .
  • Copyrights By Li Creative Technologies - 2022. element takes up its specified width and divides equally the remaining space by the left and right margins. Welcome to FCC. background-repeat: no-repeat; In HTML, an unordered list(
      ) is mainly used for two purposes, first, to organize a group of related or similar items in an unordered fashion, and second, to make the navbars for our web applications. But i must admit its not a necessary code, the navigation also works without lists. Lets go through the process step by step.Our first observation is that in our final outcome, we do not want the bullet styling. But for now this will do! Just give the list centered text (e.g. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. @David Walsh: There are a lot of reasons to use a list. So, Im trying to align this menu Ive created but theres more space on the left than theres on the right side and I dont understand why this is happening. @LukeR: Do you have a URL we can look at to see the problem? So, if you want to make the list horizontal, you have to explicitly change the display type of the list items from block to either inline-block or inline which can be done using the display property. In the future we may be able to center elements without needing to turn the parent into a flex container, as the Box Alignment properties used here are specified to apply to block layout too. Of course, as it is now if there are too many items in the list theyll start to wrap. .li { display: inline; } This will not force breaks after the list items and they will line up horizontally as far as they are able. Modified today. @Stefan: Accessibility-wise? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How so? If you look at the navigation code, its just a div with a bunch of anchor tags no lists. background-position: left top; For example, why would you call. Firstly, the menu1 id must have the following: position: flex; Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, I need an unordered list without any bullets. So, if anyone has succeeded at this, or fancies playing, let me know :). How can you make elements of a list display horizontally Mcq? Text based means slightly better SEO and Accessibility as well. There are series of options for the justify-content tag, they include: All we need to do is set background and text colors according to the theme of your site/app. remove that property text-align:center from #footerRow div, or change it center to left. height:40px; First, set the UL text-align to right. How to change the cursor into a hand when a user hovers over a list item? :D. Cheers! If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. jsfiddle code -> here html: Utilities for controlling how flex and grid items are positioned along a container's cross axis. Or he knows that there is a horizontal scrollbar most of the time. Lets kick off by writing a simple unordered list. . At any rate, I know that I cant use the float left to get the list items to appear centered. And finally change padding-left to padding-right. To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as its value. Ive tried float and margin in the #wrapper ul li, but that doesnt solve the problem.. To be honest Im not exactly sure why, but applying .ul {margin: 0 auto;} just doesnt work here. }, This seems a very complicated way of going about things.