Defense counsel did not timely object to this line of questioning. Because we find substantial evidence in the record to support Defendant's convictions, and because Defendant failed to demonstrate circumstances that shock the conscience or show a fundamental unfairness, we find no fundamental error. Sys., 112 N.M. 226, 230, 814 P.2d 94, 98 (1991); Lowe v. Bloom, 110 N.M. 555, 555, 798 P.2d 156, 156 (1990). {75} It is true that Ortiz's statement did implicate his own cousin, and one could reason that Ortiz would not implicate a family member with a statement unless he believed it to be true. Thus, even assuming a reasonably competent attorney would have timely objected, Defendant has not demonstrated that but for counsel's unprofessional errors, the result of the proceeding would have been different. Brazeal, 109 N.M. at 757-58, 790 P.2d at 1038-39 (quoting Strickland, 466 U.S. at 694, 104 S.Ct. However, at trial, after Ortiz had time to appreciate the danger of gang retaliation, and after testifying that it was unacceptable to rat out a gang member and that he or one of his family members could be killed for it, Ortiz changed his story and repeatedly stated that he could not recall the details of the shooting on July 3rd, which made the taped statement the most probative evidence on this point that could be procured through reasonable efforts. We find there was sufficient evidence to convict Defendant of first-degree depraved-mind murder on either of these theories. He gave no testimony that shots were fired in any direction other than towards the four men standing at ground level. Unlike the testimony in Orona, the prosecutor in this case did not substitute his words for those of Ortega. He Was Born to Cathy Trujiilo and Anthony Suazo, Raised by his Grandparents in the small town Taos, New Mexico, USA. Public Records & Background Search Christopher David Trujillo, age 60, Denver, CO Background Check Chris Trujillo, CxA Construction | Commissioning Specialist at QA Engineering LLC Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States 291 followers 294 connections Join to connect QA Engineering LLC. . It seems clear from the record that defense counsel did interview Ortega, as indicated by the trial judge's statement: In reference to the interview, that I'm not so much concerned about because that was conducted out of the presence of the jury and the interview, at least with Mr. Ortega, happened. We find nothing in the record to indicate that defense counsel did not avail himself of this opportunity. {62} Conspiracy is a specific intent crime. UJI 14-2822 NMRA 2002. In order to find that the trial court abused its discretion in admitting the tape and transcript of Ortiz's interview with Detective Shawn, we must conclude that the trial court's decision was obviously erroneous, arbitrary or unwarranted. State v. Brown, 1998-NMSC-037, 39, 126 N.M. 338, 969 P.2d 313 (quoting State v. Stills, 1998-NMSC-009, 33, 125 N.M. 66, 957 P.2d 51). See State v. Mora, 1997-NMSC-060, 47 n. 1, 124 N.M. 346, 950 P.2d 789 (finding that defendant did not preserve the confrontation issue for appellate review because he did not timely object to the admission of [the deceased witness's] statement on confrontation grounds, nor did he timely object on general constitutional grounds); cf. He also asserts that no evidence showed that Defendant knew anything about Allison's intentions or that he encouraged Allison to shoot Mendez. No, you know, "I'm sorry, I. We Are Available 24/7Albuquerque(505) 225-8282 | Santa Fe (505) 240-6663Live Chat. Current address. Contact. PAMELA B. MINZNER, Justice (concurring in part, dissenting in part). The majority admits Ortiz's out of court statements under Rule 11-803(X) NMRA 2002. Even assuming competent counsel would not have performed in such a manner, we do not find the necessary prejudice. See State v. Lopez, 2000-NMSC-003, 10, 128 N.M. 410, 993 P.2d 727. Title: Microsoft Word - 2023-01-25 SJ County H2 Fact Sheet - FINAL.docx Author: Chris Created Date: 1/25/2023 9:37:23 AM . Moreover, Defendant did not demonstrate that had his counsel moved for a continuance until Canas could be located, the motion would have been granted. Stevens said any time SNAP benefits increased since the pandemic began in 2020, the number of requests for care packages went down. As quoted above, Ortega told the story in his own words. I'm networking with professionals in the fields of Digital Strategy, Marketing, and Web Development. However, under the statute, juvenile offenders convicted of first-degree murder may be sentenced to life imprisonment but shall not be punished by death. Id. He earned his wings too soon on May 4, 2021. c***@lanl.gov. By Jovita Trujillo -Los Angeles March 03, 2023 11:14 PM EST Michael Douglas is sharing insight into his activities on the golf course with his wife, Catherine Zeta-Jones. Thus, I concur in parts II, III(A), V, and VI. "I called him right after the vote that we legalized cannabis in New Mexico," Trujillo told the Santa Fe New Mexican about the March 31 conversation with her son, who is now in his second. Sisters, Alpha Quill and Robert Tixer . Although the statement may have had some prejudicial effect, Defendant has not demonstrated that had this statement not come in, the result of the proceeding would have been different. He was shooting, and these guys over here took the gun away from his hands and started shooting at me and Jesus. Furthermore, Ortiz was present and available for cross-examination, which meant the jury could observe his demeanor and make its own determinations regarding Ortiz's credibility. US States (36975K) . {11} Defendant's first argument is that the trial court erred by admitting the tape and transcript of Ortiz's out-of-court statements. He was born and raised in Bernal, N.M., to Ted Trujillo and LuAnna Bustamante. at 691, 104 S.Ct. Christopher Trujillo . In order to convict Defendant on this theory, the State had to prove that, even though Defendant did not commit the acts constituting the crime himself: 1. {16} The trial court found the statement admissible under Rule 11-803(X), and we conclude that it did not abuse its discretion by admitting Ortiz's statement under this Rule. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. Why WriteAPrisoner? Q. {83} In this case, the State initially offered the testimony under Rule 11-803(E) (recorded recollection), and that was the focus of most of its discussion. As a preliminary matter, we must first consider the question of whether Defendant preserved the confrontation issue for appellate review. Id. He testified that he had planned to meet up with Mendez at the apartments on the day of the shooting and that soon after he arrived he heard an argument and gunshots. He was raised with his fourteen siblings in what was always an entertaining and loving environment. Date added: 1/11/2012. Nearly 24% of New Mexicans rely on SNAP, the highest rate in the . {52} When an issue has not been properly preserved by a timely objection at trial, we have discretion to review the claim on appeal for fundamental error. Certainly counsel's failure to challenge this indictment prejudiced Defendant as to his conviction for this crime. As a result, we do not address Defendant's confrontation concerns on appeal. 4. In this case Ortiz described seeing a big guy and a little guy. He also described what each was wearing and told how the big guy asked for the gun, but the little guy did not want to give it to him. Defendant's case did not go to trial until November 9, 1998, leaving counsel nearly a year to challenge the indictment for this crime. This Court has recognized four primary dangers of hearsay which can potentially make a hearsay statement unreliable. {66} Section 31-18-15.3(D) provides: When an alleged serious youthful offender is found guilty of first degree murder, the court shall sentence the offender pursuant to the provisions of the Criminal Sentencing ActThe court may sentence the offender to less than, but not exceeding, the mandatory term for an adult. Adults convicted of first-degree murder shall be punished by life imprisonment or death. Section 31-18-14(A). {7} Defendant was tried, convicted, and sentenced for first-degree murder as a serious youthful offender pursuant to NMSA 1978, 31-18-15.3(D) (1993), which allows a district court to sentence the offender to less than, but not exceeding, the mandatory term for an adult. NMSA 1978, 31-18-14(A) (1993) grants the district court discretion in sentencing minors who have been convicted of a capital felony: [I]f the defendant has not reached the age of majority at the time of the commission of the capital felony for which he was convicted, he may be sentenced to life imprisonment but shall not be punished by death. (Emphasis added.) (1)Ambiguity-the danger that the meaning intended by the declarant will be misinterpreted by the witness and hence the jury; (2) Lack of candor-the danger the declarant will consciously lie; (3) Faulty memory-the danger that the declarant simply forgets key material; and (4) Misperception-the danger that the declarant misjudged, misinterpreted, or misunderstood what he saw. 1. However, both Ortega and Ortiz indicated that one of the two men shot first at Mendez and then the other immediately shot at Ortega and Canas. The essence of the dissent's argument on this point is that while one could reason that Ortiz would not have implicated a family member unless he believed it to be true, equally one could reason that he had a motive to shift the blame from his cousin to Defendant because of familial loyalty, fear of retaliation, and his presumed belief that his cousin would be less culpable. Defendant specifically cites to two excerpts in the record that he claims were crucial to Defendant's conviction in which the prosecutor improperly elicited testimony on the issue of identification. {58} Ortiz's former, or current, membership in the Barelas gang was important for two reasons. Because causation was at issue here, the jury was also instructed that: The cause of death is an act which, in a natural and continuous chain of events, produces the death and without which the death would not have occurred. As discussed above, the State also introduced evidence that Detective Shawn interviewed Ortiz the night of the shooting, although Ortiz was reluctant to testify about the details of the shooting or his prior statement at trial. An autopsy report shows Gustavo Surez, a 21-year-old American, was shot 12 times after he failed to stop while being chased by Mexican soldiers, who opened fired after he crashed. Pallbearers: Dominic Trujillo, Raymond Bustamante, Sebastian Bustamante, Matthew Dimas, Lawrence Trujillo, George Bustamante, Sara Anaya and Anthony Trujillo. Moreover, counsel did not draw the jury's attention to it, and it was not repeated by counsel or the prosecutor. Although we did not have an extensive analysis on this issue and we noted that the defendant did not persuade us otherwise, we recognized that the district court found that the circumstances of the original statement, the proximity in time to the shooting itself, all are indicia of reliability in that statement. Id. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). Hours & Location. Arrangements made through Riverside Funeral Home of Santa Fe. {41} Defendant next argues that his trial counsel failed to review jury questionnaires prior to jury selection. However, he did not object to the admission of this evidence on confrontation grounds, nor did he raise or allude to any general constitutional violations which would occur as a result of its admission. In order to be convicted of conspiracy, the defendant must have the requisite intent to agree and the intent to commit the offense that is the object of the conspiracy. Varela, 1999-NMSC-045, 42, 128 N.M. 454, 993 P.2d 1280; see also Baca, 1997-NMSC-059, 51, 124 N.M. 333, 950 P.2d 776. Defendant was charged with conspiracy to commit depraved-mind murder on July 22, 1997. Her desire to . {33} Defendant was charged and convicted of conspiracy to commit a first-degree depraved-mind murder. Accordingly, we conclude that a thirty year sentence with the opportunity for good time was authorized by statute and not constitutionally disproportionate to the crimes involved. WE CONCUR: PATRICIO M. SERNA, Chief Justice, and PETRA JIMENEZ MAES, Justice. We agree with Defendant that it [was] improper for the prosecution to refer the jury to matters outside the record. Allen, 2000-NMSC-002, 104, 128 N.M. 482, 994 P.2d 728. The State also offered the hearsay under a number of other rules: Rule 11-613(B) (extrinsic proof of prior inconsistent statements), Rule 11-801(D)(1)(c) (statements of identification), Rule 11-804(A)(3) (one of the definitions of unavailable) and Rule 11-803(X). At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. However, this conviction has been vacated, and Defendant has not demonstrated that had he timely challenged this indictment he would have been acquitted of his other convictions. {31} Ortega testified at trial that he and fellow Juaritos Maravilla gang members were asked what they were doing in the Barelas barrio by people standing on a second-floor apartment balcony. View Verna T. Background Search . See 5 Jack B. Weinstein & Margaret A. Berger, Weinsteins's Federal Evidence 807.03[4], at 807-26 (Joseph M. McLaughlin ed., 2d ed. 2023 a domestic/family case was filed by Trujillo . Although accessory liability might make Defendant legally culpable whether or not he fired the fatal shots, I think it is fair to say that most people would view a shooter who missed his target less culpable than one who slays his target. The second reference came in the middle of his argument about the consistent statements of Ortega and Ortiz: You'd expect two completely different stories if we believe this theory that everyone in gangs lies. Lopez, 2000-NMSC-003, 9-21, 128 N.M. 410, 993 P.2d 727 (reviewing defendant's confrontation concerns after determining that the confrontation issue had been preserved at trial because defendant objected to his inability to cross examine or confront the witness). Defense counsel, in a motion to dismiss for prosecutorial misconduct, alleged two instances in which the State failed to provide material evidence to the defense. Looking for Chris Trujillo in Albuquerque, New Mexico? Trujillo ( Democratic Party) ran for re-election to the New Mexico House of Representatives to represent District 25. We therefore reverse Defendant's convictions for conspiracy to commit shooting at a dwelling or occupied building (great bodily harm), conspiracy to commit shooting at a dwelling or occupied building (resulting in injury), shooting at a dwelling or occupied building (no injury), and conspiracy to commit shooting at a dwelling or occupied building (no injury). Are you getting ready to buy a new car? He asserts that there was no evidence from any witness that any of the shots were directed at any building or that any bullets hit a building. Defense counsel was apparently not timely informed that they had been brought in and, therefore, did not have an opportunity to interview them at that time. Second, the statement was more probative of the identity of the shooters than any other evidence the State could procure through reasonable efforts-in Ortiz's taped statement he indicated that there was a big guy wearing black jeans and a black t-shirt, presumably Allison, and a little guy wearing light blue jeans and a striped shirt, presumably Defendant, on the balcony and that the little guy did the shooting. The State concedes that this conviction must be vacated because this Court has explicitly held that this is not a cognizable crime in New Mexico. The State also presented evidence that there was a verbal exchange between Allison, Defendant and Mendez and that some gang identification prompted the shooting. None appears to support the use of Ortiz's interview with the police. At trial, Ortega positively identified Defendant as the second shooter, stating that he took the gun away from Allison and began shooting at Ortega and Canas. Previously, Chris was a Park Manager at Broward County, Florida. Judge Victor S. Lopez presiding. And I think that notice requirement is a somewhat flexible requirement. The trial court never expressly decided whether the notice requirement is flexible enough to allow use of the rule absent notice. The majority holding otherwise, I respectfully dissent. On cross-examination, Detective Shawn testified that at the time of the interview he felt that Ortiz knew who the shooters were but was concealing their identity. The same motivation that influenced Ortiz to neglect to name the two men on the balcony would, I think, encourage him to shift the blame for the fatal shot from his cousin to Defendant. Dissent 75-78. Accordingly, we respectfully disagree with the dissent's reasoning on this point. While counsel admitted at the November 9, 1998 hearing that he had not picked up those questionnaires, he specifically referred to them during voir dire, indicating that he had reviewed them. Counsel may not have had as much time to review the jury questionnaires as he would have liked, but the record indicates that he in fact conducted a thoughtful voir dire in which he engaged in an active discussion with the panel. {42} Defendant also claims that his attorney failed to complete his interview with Ortega. He also testified that he was unaware at the time of the interview that Ortiz and Allison were cousins. Detective J.D. Prosecutors say he and Christopher Trujillo kidnapped and murdered Cindy near Bernal in 2012. So I'm going to leave it alone. The State has an affirmative duty to disclose any material evidence favorable to the defendant which the state is required to produce under the due process clause of the United States Constitution. Rule 5-501(A)(6) NMRA 2002. In closing the prosecutor made two references to Canas' statement: Let me take you to the balcony. It cannot be invoked when the record as a whole demonstrates that the defendant received a fair trial. Id. {79} I also note that the detective who took Ortiz's statement felt that Ortiz was lying to him. The defendant intended that the crime be committed; 3. All dates selected Filter by filing date. {53} Defendant argues that the prosecutor improperly led Ortega on the crucial issue of identification, undermining the truth-finding process and violating principles of fundamental fairness. Christopher John Trujillo was born on March 30, 1991. Christopher Trujillo in New Mexico 283 people named Christopher Trujillo found in Albuquerque, Santa Fe and 6 other cities. Alejandro Trujillo was one of five men who were shot dead by soldiers in Nuevo Laredo, Mexican. We find sufficient evidence to support Defendant's one conviction for conspiracy to commit aggravated battery and affirm this conviction. GENE E. FRANCHINI, Justice (concurring in part, dissenting in part). On November 13, 1997, this Court filed its opinion in Baca, 1997-NMSC-059, 51, 124 N.M. 333, 950 P.2d 776, holding that conspiracy to commit depraved-mind murder is not a cognizable crime in New Mexico. {71} Defendant's claims of prosecutorial misconduct and cruel and unusual punishment arising from his sentence could arise on remand, so I agree these questions ought to be reached; additionally, I agree with the majority's disposition on the merits. . If the acts of two or more persons contribute to cause death, each such act is a cause of death. Lucky was born in Pojoaque, New Mexico on August 12, 1943 to Luis Trujillo and Andalecia Archibeque. {29} Defendant may also have been convicted of first-degree depraved-mind murder as an accessory to the crime. This is where it happened, and that sounds like a consistent story and that comes from Canas and Iguado and Ortiz, you don't discount that and throw that out and try and derive the story if you're Detective Shawn . {47} We consider the entire proceeding as a whole and judge any claim of ineffectiveness on whether counsel's conduct so undermined the proper functioning of the adversarial process that the trial cannot be relied on as having produced a just result. State v. Richardson, 114 N.M. 725, 727, 845 P.2d 819, 821 (Ct.App.1992) (quoting Strickland, 466 U.S. at 686, 104 S.Ct. No. Ortiz, however, did have a motive to shift the blame for the fatal shot from his cousin to Defendant, assuming-as I think we can-that Ortiz was aware that eyewitnesses put both his cousin and Defendant on the balcony, and assuming familial loyalty to his cousin. Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. See UJI 14-203 NMRA 2002. He earned his wings too soon on May 4, 2021. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. The prosecutor sought to show that Ortiz was aligned with the Barelas, not the Juaritos Maravilla gang. Both Ortega and Ortiz indicated that one of the two men shot first at Mendez, and then the gun was handed off to the other who immediately shot at Ortega and Canas. Detective Shawn testified that Ortiz identified Defendant from a photo lineup as one of the shooters, but refused to have his response recorded on tape. [W]here a jury verdict in a criminal case is supported by substantial evidence, the verdict will not be disturbed on appeal. State v. Anaya, 98 N.M. 211, 212, 647 P.2d 413, 414 (1982). Although it appears that defense counsel did not interview Ortega prior to opening statements, the court noted that it would allow counsel to finish interviewing him before he took the stand. Chris received a Bachelor of Arts degree from New Mexico Highlands University. See State v. Salgado, 1999-NMSC-008, 5-11, 126 N.M. 691, 974 P.2d 661; see also State v. Beachum, 83 N.M. 526, 527, 494 P.2d 188, 189 (Ct.App.1972) (A decision of the trial court will be upheld if it is right for any reason.). Faced with the possibility of gang retaliation, Ortiz might have felt pressure to give an incomplete or inaccurate description of the events. Ortega testified that Allison shot at Mendez first and then Defendant took the gun from Allison and shot at the other two. We therefore find no error. We review each of Defendant's allegations of prosecutorial misconduct individually in addition to considering their cumulative effect. However, the court then released the two men, unsure of its authority to keep holding them in detention. at 560, 874 P.2d at 21 (quoting State v. Taylor, 103 N.M. 189, 197, 704 P.2d 443, 451 (Ct.App.1985)). Elisia Miranda Trujillo entered into life eternal on Friday, February 10, 2023, at the age of 94. Defendant has identified no prejudice resulting from any lack of preparedness, nor do we find any. Verna Trujillo A. He was born in Los Padilla's, New Mexico to Alfonso and Valentina Sosa, who proceeded him in death. The State initially proffered the out of court statements under Rule 11-803(E) NMRA 2002. Colfax County, New Mexico, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. I also agree that there was sufficient evidence to support the conviction of conspiracy to commit aggravated battery. {78} Both familial loyalty and fear of retaliation could lead to an inference that Ortiz would not have made the statement to the police unless he believed it to be true. Read More . Full Service Burial. Despite Defendant's objections, the court admitted the evidence pursuant to Rules 11-803(E), 11-803(X), 11-804(A)(3), and 11-612 NMRA 2002. Memorial ID. Thus, even assuming the prosecutor improperly led the witness in the excerpts identified by Defendant, we find no prejudice to Defendant on the issue of identification. View Chris Trujillo results in New Mexico (NM) including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. See State v. Sanchez, 112 N.M. 59, 65, 811 P.2d 92, 98 (Ct.App.1991) (In ruling upon the admissibility of the statement the trial court does not determine the ultimate questions of the declarant's credibility; instead, this is the province of the jury); see also UJI 14-5020 NMRA 2002. online Voody Load 2022 Page 3. If we were to adopt the dissent's reading of this rule, we would deprive the jury of reliable probative evidence relevant to the jury's truth-seeking role. We find no evidence to suggest that defense counsel purposely elicited the Detective's answer, or could have known it was coming. Section 34-5-8(A)(3) indicates that the Court of Appeals has appellate jurisdiction over criminal actions, except those in which a judgment of the district court imposes a sentence of death or life imprisonment. (Emphasis added.) Ortega unequivocally testified that Defendant and Allison were the shooters, and the jury was given the opportunity to consider Ortiz's prior statement to that effect. However, the following excerpt preceded both of those identified by Defendant and clearly demonstrates that Ortega identified the Defendant as the second shooter without improper testimony from the prosecutor: Q. Email. During its discussion of Rule 11-803(X), the State recognized that it had not satisfied all of the requirements of the rule: I realize that notice should be given sufficiently in advance of trial to allow counsel to prepare, but I think the Court is well aware of the circumstances under which Mr. Ortiz has appeared here. {63} Defendant argues that cumulative error requires a reversal in this case. You can view 1 entry, complete with personal details, location history, phone numbers, relatives and locations for Caitlyn Trujillo.
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